Abstract
Wastewater from car washers and lubricators produces effluents with high concentrations of oils, greases and detergents. A fraction of these pollutants form an emulsion in the water, which upon solubilization increase the organic load in parameters such as TOC, COD and BOD5; these emulsified effluents are not separated by primary systems such as grease traps. To evaluate contamination, a simple sampling was carried out in 61 washing and lubricating machines in the city of Ambato. With these data, a representative sample of 95% of the total number of establishments was created in the laboratory, from which the non-emulsified fraction was separated by primary treatment and the soluble phase was treated with a suspended bed activated sludge reactor. To improve the nutritional ratio of the mineral wastewater, a suspended bed of sugar cane was placed in the aeration tank.
Translated title of the contribution | Treatment of Effluents from Lubricators and Car Washers Using a Suspended Bed Activated Sludge System on a Laboratory Scale |
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Original language | Spanish (Ecuador) |
Pages (from-to) | 170-179 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Applied Ecology And Environmental Research |
Volume | 3 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 5 Jan 2019 |
Keywords
- Biological treatment
- Emulsified minerals
- Greases
- Lubricant
- Oils
- Washing machine
- Waste
- Water
CACES Knowledge Areas
- 217A Environmental Protection Technology